ESG RISKS AND CORPORATE ACCOUNTABILITY: GLOBAL LESSONS AND IMPLICATIONS FOR UZBEKISTAN

ESG RISKS AND CORPORATE ACCOUNTABILITY: GLOBAL LESSONS AND IMPLICATIONS FOR UZBEKISTAN

Authors

  • Zakhidov Azizbek Rustamovich

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17697253

Keywords:

ESG risks, corporate accountability, governance integrity, transparency, sustainability reporting, regulatory compliance, fraud prevention, corporate culture, emerging markets

Abstract

This article analyses the importance of ESG risk management and corporate accountability, drawing on global
cases to identify lessons relevant for Uzbekistan. The study examines how weak ESG oversight can generate regulatory,
financial, and reputational risks, using the Volkswagen Dieselgate scandal as a key example. The topic is timely given
Uzbekistan's growing integration into global capital markets and its adoption of ESG frameworks. The methodology is
based on a review of international best practices, regulatory standards, and comparative case analysis. Findings show
that effective ESG control mechanisms-particularly independent verification and strong corporate culture-significantly
reduce risks. The author concludes that building robust ESG governance is critical for strengthening investor trust and
long-term competitiveness. The novelty lies in connecting global ESG risk failures with Uzbekistan's institutional context
and outlining mechanisms to prevent similar vulnerabilities.

Author Biography

Zakhidov Azizbek Rustamovich

Westminster International University in Tashkent
Part-time PhD student

References

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European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (2023) ESG integration in emerging markets: Challenges and

pathways. London: EBRD.

European Commission (2022) Corporate sustainability reporting: EU regulatory framework and expectations. Brussels:

European Commission.

Financial Times (2015) ‘Volkswagen: The emissions scandal explained’, Financial Times, 10 October.

Global Reporting Initiative (2022) GRI sustainability reporting standards. Amsterdam: GRI.

Reuters (2015) ‘Timeline: Volkswagen’s diesel emissions crisis’, Reuters, 28 September.

Sullivan, R. (2018) Business and human rights: From principles to practice. London: Routledge.

United Nations Environment Programme (2021) Corporate environmental governance: Global practices and policy

implications. Nairobi: UNEP.

World Bank (2023) ESG integration and sustainable finance in developing economies. Washington, DC: World Bank.

Downloads

Published

2025-11-01

How to Cite

Zakhidov , A. (2025). ESG RISKS AND CORPORATE ACCOUNTABILITY: GLOBAL LESSONS AND IMPLICATIONS FOR UZBEKISTAN. Innovation Science and Technology, 1(11). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17697253
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