EKOTURIZMNING BARQAROR RIVOJLANISHDAGI AHAMIYATI: TABIIY RESURSLARNI MUHOFAZA QILISH VA MAHALLIY HAMJAMIYATLARNI QO‘LLAB-QUVVATLASH MASALALARI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17776931Keywords:
Ekoturizm, barqaror rivojlanish, tabiiy resurslar muhofazasi, mahalliy hamjamiyatlar, overturizm, ekologik muvozanat, iqtisodiy o‘sish, madaniy saqlash, siyosiy choralar, jamoa ishtiroki, texnologik yechimlar, global tendensiyalar, O‘zbekiston ekoturizmi, resurslar himoyasi, hamjamiyat qo‘llab-quvvatlashi, infratuzilma rivojlantirish, ekologik loyihalar, turizm modellari, barqarorlik strategiyalari, ijtimoiy tengsizlikAbstract
Ekoturizm – bu tabiiy muhitni saqlash va mahalliy jamoalarni qo‘llab-quvvatlashga qaratilgan turizm turi bo‘lib,
u barqaror rivojlanish maqsadlariga hissa qo‘shadi. Ushbu maqolada ekoturizmning barqaror rivojlanishdagi ahamiyati,
tabiiy resurslarni muhofaza qilish va mahalliy hamjamiyatlarni qo‘llab-quvvatlash masalalari batafsil yoritiladi. Imkoniyatlar
sifatida ekologik muhofaza, iqtisodiy rivojlanish va madaniy merosni saqlash; muammolar sifatida esa overturizm,
infratuzilma yetishmovchiligi va ijtimoiy tengsizlik ko‘rib chiqiladi. Rivojlantirish yo‘nalishlari sifatida siyosiy choralar, jamoa
ishtiroki va texnologik yechimlar muhokama qilinadi. Tadqiqot adabiyotlar tahlili, statistik ma’lumotlar va real misollar
asosida olib borilgan bo‘lib, O‘zbekiston va global kontekst uchun amaliy takliflar beriladi. Maqola ekoturizmni rivojlantirish
orqali barqarorlikka erishish jarayoniga hissa qo‘shadi. Ekoturizm yondashuvi turizmni nafaqat iqtisodiy manba, balki
ekologik va ijtimoiy muvozanatni ta’minlovchi vosita sifatida talqin etadi
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