EFFICIENT USE OF FINANCIAL RESOURCES IN UZBEKISTAN’S FORESTRY SECTOR
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17697214Keywords:
financial efficiency; NPV; IRR; LCC; CAPEX/OPEX; PES; carbon credits; water funds; MRV; clustering; PPP; leasing.Abstract
The paper proposes a four-pillar framework for efficient use of financial resources in Uzbekistan’s forestry
sector: standardizing project selection with NPV, IRR, and discounted payback; balancing CAPEX/OPEX via life-cycle
costing (LCC); establishing an off-budget, stable revenue stream from ecosystem services (PES, carbon credits, water
funds); and enforcing results-based contracting through MRV and digital transparency. Regional clustering and a package
of PPP/leasing/interest-rate subsidies accelerate capital inflows, diversify revenues, and reduce risks. The proposed
model aligns economic returns with ecological sustainability and social benefits
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