ANALYSIS OF FOREIGN INVESTMENT ATTRACTION PRACTICES IN THE NATIONAL ECONOMY
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20456001Abstract
This article analyzes the practice of attracting foreign investments into the national economy
and examines the economic significance of foreign capital in ensuring sustainable economic growth. The study
investigates the investment policy reforms implemented in Uzbekistan, the dynamics of foreign direct investment
inflows, and the factors influencing investment attractiveness. In addition, the scientific views of foreign and local
economists regarding the investment climate, institutional development, and investment efficiency are analyzed.
Based on international experience and national practice, scientific conclusions and practical recommendations
aimed at improving the investment environment and increasing foreign investment inflows into the national
economy have been developed.
Keywords
foreign investment, foreign direct investment, investment climate, national economy, investment attractiveness, economic growth, institutional reforms, investment policy, economic modernization, infrastructure development.References
1. UNCTAD. World Investment Report 2024: Investment Facilitation and Digital Government. Geneva: United Nations,
2. https://unctad.org/publication/world-investment-report-2024
3. Resolution of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. RP-4300 dated April 29, 2019 “On measures for the
4. further improvement of mechanisms for attracting direct foreign investment into the national economy”. https://lex.uz/
5. en/docs/7571137
6. National Statistics Committee of the Republic of Uzbekistan. “Investments in fixed capital in 2023”. https://stat.uz/en/
7. press-center/news-of-committee/51787-o-zbekiston-respublikasida-jami-iqtisodiy-faoliyat-turlari-bo-yicha-352-1-trlnso-
8. m-investitsiyalar-o-zlashtirildi-3
9. Stiglitz J.E. Globalization and Its Discontents. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 2002.
10. Dunning J.H. Multinational Enterprises and the Global Economy. Wokingham: Addison-Wesley Publishing Company,
11. Sachs J.D. The End of Poverty: Economic Possibilities for Our Time. New York: Penguin Press, 2005.
12. Lee Kuan Yew. From Third World to First: The Singapore Story, 1965–2000. Singapore: Singapore Press Holdings,
13. Lin J.Y. New Structural Economics: A Framework for Rethinking Development and Policy. Washington, DC: World
14. Bank, 2012. https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/entities/publication/d43bcbb3-4470-55c8-9d28-f36de538ad2a
15. Tarielkyzy O.Z. Region Investment Policy and Its Impact on the Economic Structure. CyberLeninka, 2020. https://
16. cyberleninka.ru/article/n/region-investment-policy-and-its-impact-on-the-economic-structure
17. Abdurahmonov Q.X. Mintaqaviy iqtisodiyot va boshqaruv. Toshkent: “Fan va texnologiya” nashriyoti, 2019. – 356 b.
18. Karimov N.G‘. Iqtisodiy integratsiyalashuv sharoitida investitsiya faoliyatini moliyalashtirishning bozor mexanizmlarini
19. joriy etish masalalari. Toshkent: “Fan va texnologiya”, 2007. – 240 b.
20. O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Investitsiyalar, sanoat va savdo vazirligi. Investitsiya muhiti va hududiy investitsiya loyihalari
21. bo‘yicha rasmiy ma’lumotlar. https://gov.uz/uz/miit
22. Prepared by the author based on data from the National Statistics Committee of the Republic of Uzbekistan, the
23. Ministry of Investment, Industry and Trade of the Republic of Uzbekistan, and UNCTAD investment reports.
24. Prepared by the author based on UNCTAD, World Bank, OECD and Transparency International reports.


