INNOVATIONS IN DENTISTRY: DIGITAL SOLUTIONS FOR MODERN PRACTICE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18472534Keywords:
digital dentistry, 3D modeling, CAD/CAM, CEREC 2.Abstract
In modern dentistry, computer-based modeling and the digital manufacture of prosthetic restorations are
becoming increasingly widespread. This rapid adoption is primarily driven by the ability of these technologies to reduce
the number of clinical and laboratory stages while enabling the use of advanced materials with high aesthetic qualities and
long-term durability. Any computer-aided design and manufacturing (CAD/CAM) system consists of three core functional
components: a scanning module, a design module, and an automated manufacturing module.
The process of creating dental restorations follows several sequential stages. Initially, a digital impression of the tooth
is obtained and processed to reconstruct the tooth surface on a computer screen. Subsequently, a virtual model of the
future restoration is designed, after which automated manufacturing is performed. The diversity of CAD/CAM systems
and 3D-printing technologies used in dentistry is determined by three key factors: scanning methods for acquiring threedimensional
models of the oral cavity, the variety of prosthetic designs and materials, and differences in clinical and
business implementation models. The development of these technologies is closely associated with the transition from
two-dimensional visualization to three-dimensional isometric modeling, allowing precise control and management of
the restoration process in a digital environment. In addition, innovative construction materials combining the aesthetic
properties of ceramics with the mechanical reliability of metals play a crucial role in the advancement of digital dentistry.
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